Shin Splints: Causes, Prevention & Chiropractic Treatment
Understanding medial tibial stress syndrome and how to get back to your active lifestyle
Shin splints—medically known as medial tibial stress syndrome—are one of the most common exercise-related leg injuries. If you've ever felt that sharp, throbbing pain along your shinbone during or after physical activity, you know how debilitating this condition can be.
What Are Shin Splints?
Shin splints refer to pain along the inner edge of the shinbone (tibia). The condition results from inflammation of muscles, tendons, and bone tissue around the tibia. It's particularly common among runners, dancers, and athletes who've recently intensified their training.
Common Causes
Factors that contribute to shin splints:
- Sudden increase in training intensity or duration
- Running on hard or uneven surfaces
- Worn-out or improper footwear
- Flat feet or abnormally rigid arches
- Muscle imbalances in the legs
- Poor running mechanics or gait abnormalities
Recognizing the Symptoms
Signs you may have shin splints:
- Pain along the inner border of the shinbone
- Tenderness or soreness along the tibia
- Mild swelling in the lower leg
- Pain that starts during exercise and may continue afterward
- Pain that improves with rest but returns with activity
The Biomechanical Connection
Shin splints often result from biomechanical issues that extend beyond just the lower leg. Problems in the feet, ankles, knees, hips, or even the spine can alter your gait and place excessive stress on the shins. This is where chiropractic care excels—by addressing the whole kinetic chain.
Chiropractic Treatment for Shin Splints
Our comprehensive approach includes:
- Gait analysis to identify biomechanical issues
- Lower extremity and spinal adjustments
- Soft tissue therapy for tight calf muscles
- Custom orthotics recommendations if needed
- Rehabilitation exercises to correct muscle imbalances
- Training modification guidance
Ignoring shin splints can lead to stress fractures. Don't push through the pain—get proper treatment.
Prevention Tips
Reduce your risk of shin splints:
- Increase training intensity gradually (10% rule)
- Wear appropriate, well-fitted athletic shoes
- Cross-train with low-impact activities
- Strengthen calf and shin muscles
- Stretch before and after exercise
- Run on softer surfaces when possible
Ready to get back to your active lifestyle? Contact Aim High Health for a comprehensive evaluation and personalized treatment plan for your shin splints.
From the heart,
Dr. Conrad Bui, DC

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